INTRODUCTION
Believe it or not, 99% of all parents out there
are sane and workable. If you want to be a successful
coach you have to deliberately make an effort to train
them. The following is a list of strategies and ideas
that will help you in this endeavor.
ONE
Most parents who push, do so because they don't know
how to be helpful and do not understand the effects
that this has on you and their child.
TWO
You are in a position as a coach to give parents the
2 things that they want the most and that frequently
causes them to say and do unhelpful things. They want
their child to feel happy. They want their child to
be successful.
THREE
Help parents redefine what it means to be a winner.
Winning is not about coming in 1st. It's about pushing
your own limits and constantly striving to do better
than your best. You're a winner if you drop time off
a previous best, even if you come in dead last.
FOUR
Help parents redefine competition. It is not appropriate
to distract a player with thoughts of beating someone
else. Help parents understand that a focus on the
competition usually results in performance problems.
The competition is your partner and your real obstacle
lies within. Train them to encourage their children
to compete against themselves.
FIVE
Help refocus parents. All too often parents get their
children to be concerned with the uncontrollables
(UC's) in a match (i.e., competition, crowd, weather,
field conditions, referees, qualifying for State Cup,
etc.). Teach parents that a focus on the UC's will
only get the child into performance trouble. Instead
the player should be encouraged to focus on what they
can control (i.e., themselves).
SIX
Don't use a crisis intervention model with parents.
Don't wait for problems and emotions to arise before
you are forced to deal with them. Use a preventive
model and commit yourself to training parents from
day 1 in your program. Actively educate them with
verbal and written material.
SEVEN
In writing, state clearly your coaching philosophy,
coaching style, club policies and view about competition.
Don't leave any of this material to their imagination.
They have a right to know and you have a responsibility
to clarify these for them.
EIGHT
Clearly define the roles of player, coach and parent
so they know what is expected of them and how they
can best help the team. For parents specifically state
that coaching is something you do and they don't.
Define what it means to coach so that they won't have
any confusion about the matter.
NINE
Define appropriate match/practice behavior, the do's
and don'ts for both player and parents and explain
why this is so. Spell out clearly the consequences
for violating appropriate behavior so when you intervene
it doesn't come as a surprise.
TEN
Establish yourself as an expert. You know the sport,
(even if you're inexperienced) and it's your job to
see that things are run the way you see fit. Although
parents may challenge you on this, act as if you are
the expert in a non-defensive way. If you feel unsure
of yourself consult regularly with other more experienced
coaches.
ELEVEN
Define a common mission for the team and organization.
Let parents know where you want to go and how they
can help you and their children reach these goals.
TWELVE
Communicate. Keep lines of communication open between
you and the parents. Be approachable. Encourage them
to bring their problems to you directly. Listen to
them and give them the feeling that you hear them
and can understand where they are coming from, even
if you don't agree with them.
THIRTEEN
Keep professional whenever possible. Do not use your
emotions to respond to problem parents. If they push
your buttons, keep your emotions out of your interactions
with them. If you lose your professional perspective,
you can't be effective.
FOURTEEN
Help parents understand the developmental perspective
you have in training. Most parents don't understand
why their child isn't playing better immediately and
winning everything in sight. Explain to them about
the long term process you are involved in with their
child and the proper way to measure success with it.
FIFTEEN
Teach parents the principles of peak performance which
they can then use as a guideline for what to say and
do with their player.
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